Injin Rufe Foda na Weld: "Mai Ganuwa Mai Ganuwa" Akan Tsatsa Mai Can
Injin ɗin shafa foda na CTPC jerin kayan aikin rufewa ne na lantarki wanda Chengdu Changtai Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. ta ƙaddamar, wanda ya dace da masana'antar yin gwangwani da abinci. Ta hanyar amfani da fasahar shaƙar lantarki mai ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfi, tana da fa'idodi kamar rufewa iri ɗaya, sauƙin aiki, da sake amfani da foda ta atomatik. Ta hanyar saita sigogi daidai, shigarwa da aiki daidai, kulawa ta yau da kullun, da kuma gyara matsala mai niyya, tana iya samun kariyar tsatsa da tsatsa ga ɓangaren ciki na walda na jikin gwangwani.
I. Matsayin Kayan Aiki da Fa'idodin Babban Amfani
Injin ɗin shafa foda na CTPC jerin CTPC babban samfuri ne na Chengdu Changtai Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. An tsara shi musamman don masana'antun yin gwangwani na abinci da masana'antu, yana mai da hankali kan hana tsatsa da kariyar tsatsa daga abubuwan da ke ciki don ɓangaren ciki na dinkin walda na jikin gwangwani, yana daidaitawa da kariyar rufi na ciki na jikin gwangwani da aka haɗa ta hanyar ƙayyadaddun bayanai daban-daban na injunan walda na baya. Idan aka kwatanta da hanyar taɓa manne na gargajiya, wannan injin yana amfani da fasahar shaƙar lantarki mai ƙarfi, yana da fa'idodi kamar rufewa iri ɗaya ba tare da ƙananan ramuka ba, yanayin aiki mara ƙamshi, da sauƙin aiki. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya sake yin amfani da foda ta atomatik - don foda mai launi ɗaya, babu buƙatar zubar da sauran foda a cikin bokiti idan an sake amfani da shi cikin kwana bakwai, yana rage sharar gida da gurɓatawa sosai.
II. Ka'idar Aiki, Tsarin Jiki da Cikakken Tsarin Aiki
(I) Ka'idar Aiki
Cakuda foda na resin da mai cirewa ke fesawa ana caji bayan ya ratsa ta babban filin lantarki mai ƙarfin lantarki wanda allurar fitar da iska mai ƙarfin lantarki ta samar. Ana shafa shi a cikin ɓangaren ciki na walda na jikin gwangwani tare da alkiblar kwararar iskar gas, don haka foda ɗin ya manne sosai a jikin gwangwanin. Sannan, ta hanyar dumama ta na'urar busar da kaya, foda ɗin ya narke ya zama filastik, daga ƙarshe ya samar da fim mai kariya akan walda.
(II) Tsarin Jiki
Kayan aikin sun ƙunshi muhimman abubuwa kamar na'urar raba foda mai girgiza, bokitin ajiyar foda, bokitin samar da foda, matatar maidowa, mai cirewa, hannun mai cire foda, da murfin maidowa. Hannun maidowa zai iya daidaita matsayinsa a kwance da a tsaye don tabbatar da feshi daidai; murfin maidowa an raba shi zuwa manyan da ƙanana - babban murfin yana da nisan 10-15mm daga jikin gwangwani, kuma ƙaramin murfin yana da buroshi don dawo da foda mai yawa; akwatin maidowa da cire ƙarfe yana da sandar maganadisu mai ƙarfi a ciki, wanda zai iya shanye ƙazanta na ƙarfe da ke cikin foda don tabbatar da tsarkin rufi.
(III) Tsarin Aiki
- 1. Matakin Samar da Foda: Sabon foda yana shiga allon girgiza ta hanyar bawul ɗin matse foda da bututu, yana tace ƙazanta, sannan ya faɗi cikin bokitin ajiyar foda. Iskar zafi da fanka mai ruwa ke samarwa tana fitar da foda, wanda daga nan zai shiga bokitin samar da foda ta hanyar sarrafa ma'aunin matsin iska.
- 2. Matakin Fesa Foda: Mai fitar da foda yana samar da injin tsotsar foda a cikin bokitin samar da foda, yana haɗa shi da iska mai matsewa don samar da cakuda foda da iskar gas, sannan ya kai shi ga ramin fesa foda ta hannun foda. A lokaci guda, janareta mai ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfin lantarki yana cajin foda.
- 3. Matakin Sha: Ana haɗa foda mai caji daidai a cikin ɓangaren ciki na walda na jikin gwangwani a ƙarƙashin aikin wutar lantarki mai tsauri, kuma manyan da ƙananan murfin dawo da su suna dawo da foda mai yawa a lokaci guda.
- 4.Matakin Farfadowa da Zagayawa: Foda da aka gano tana cire dattin ƙarfe ta cikin akwatin cire ƙarfe sannan ta sake shiga cikin bokitin ajiyar foda don sake amfani da shi.
- 5.Matakin Magancewa: Jikin gwangwanin da aka fesa yana shiga na'urar busar da kaya, kuma foda yana narkewa kuma yana yin plasticization ta hanyar dumama don samar da rufin kariya.
III. Mahimman Sigogi da Bukatun Shigarwa
Ya kamata a daidaita sigogin aikin kayan aikin daidai: wutar lantarki tana da tsarin waya huɗu mai matakai uku na 380V, sanye take da kebul na wutar lantarki na 4mm²; matsin iska mai matsewa yana buƙatar isa 0.6MPa, tare da amfani da 100-200L/min, kuma dole ne a sanyaya tushen iska ta hanyar na'urar busar da kaya ta musamman kafin shiga injin. A lokacin shigarwa, ya kamata a mai da hankali kan ƙasa: ɗauki sandunan jan ƙarfe guda uku masu diamita na 15-20mm da tsawon 180cm, a haɗa goro ko a yi sandar sukurori ta M12 a gefe ɗaya, sannan a kaifafa ɗayan ƙarshen. A tura su tsaye zuwa cikin ƙasa mai danshi a tazara ta 200cm, sannan a haɗa kuma a ɗaure sandunan jan ƙarfe guda uku da wayoyin jan ƙarfe masu tsarki na 60mm², sannan a haɗa su da injin da wayoyin jan ƙarfe masu tsarki na 10mm². Don haɗin bututun, ana ba da shawarar a yi amfani da bututun PVC mai diamita 100mm don ajiya don tabbatar da layin samarwa mai kyau.
IV. Yanayin Aiki da Saitunan Sigogi
An raba aikin zuwa yanayin atomatik da na hannu, waɗanda za a iya sarrafa su cikin sauƙi ta hanyar allon taɓawa. A yanayin atomatik, ana iya saita lokutan jinkiri na gaba da baya na fesa foda (ƙarshen gaba 0.1-3s, ƙarshen baya 3-30s) da babban ƙarfin lantarki (38-65KV, suna ɗaukar ƙima mafi girma lokacin da foda ya jike); a yanayin hannu, dole ne a kunna fanka mai dawowa da farko kafin a yi ayyuka kamar fesa foda da tsaftacewa. Matsin iska da kwarara dole ne su bi ƙa'idodi sosai: matsin lamba na fesa foda 0.18-0.2MPa, matsin lamba na atomization 0.16-0.18MPa, matsin lamba na dawowa 0.3-0.4MPa, da jimlar kwararar fesa foda + atomization + juriyar kwararar waje dole ne ya zama ƙasa da 18L/min.
V. Shirya matsala da Duba Inganci
Ana iya magance kurakuran da aka saba fuskanta ta hanyar da aka tsara: ana iya daidaita kauri mara daidaiton foda ta hanyar canza tsayin babban murfin murmurewa ko bawul ɗin ƙwallon ma'auni na bokitin samar da foda; faɗuwar foda na iya faruwa ne saboda rashin isasshen ƙarfin lantarki ko foda mai danshi, don haka yana da mahimmanci a ƙara ƙarfin lantarki ko busar da foda; rashin mannewa mai kyau yana buƙatar duba zafin bushewa.
An raba duba inganci zuwa matakai biyu: kafin a gasa, ya kamata a duba foda da aka fesa a jikin gwangwanin a gani bayan an fitar da shi, kuma ya kamata ya kasance mai kauri iri ɗaya, gaba da baya daidai, hagu da dama, kuma bai kamata ya faɗi ba lokacin da aka girgiza shi a hankali; bayan yin burodi da sanyaya, a yanke siffar X a digiri 90 a sassa (gaba, tsakiya, baya) na jikin gwangwanin da wuka, a ɗaga kusurwar mai kaifi, kuma yagewar bai kamata ta wuce 10mm don karyewa ba - wuce 12mm samfuri ne mai lahani. Bugu da ƙari, a yanka tsiri na jikin gwangwanin tare da shafi tare da walda, sannan a yanka a kwance zuwa murfin, a naɗe har sai ƙarfen ya karye, murfin bai kamata ya karye ba, sannan a ja dukkan murfin a hankali a digiri 60 - karyewa cikin 12mm yana da kyau, kuma mafi munin bai kamata ya wuce 20mm ba.
VI. Bayanin Kulawa da Amfani na Kullum
Dole ne a riƙa kula da shi a kullum akai-akai: tsaftace abin tacewa na raba foda da iskar gas, abin tace fanka mai ruwa, farantin iskar gas mai numfashi, da akwatin dawo da ƙarfe da cirewa duk mako; duba ingancin wayar ƙasa kowane wata. A lokacin amfani, a lura cewa an yi ramin fesa foda da kayan da ba ƙarfe ba ne, kuma ya kamata a matse sukurori a hankali don guje wa lalacewa; a tsaftace sauran foda a cikin bokiti kafin a canza foda ko a rufe na dogon lokaci, sannan a kulle ƙofar rufewa lokacin rufewa don hana zubewar foda, a tabbatar da cewa kayan aikin na dogon lokaci suna aiki yadda ya kamata da kuma gina ingantaccen layin kariya don amincin marufi na abinci.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-16-2026